Planning your next adventure in Vietnam? Of course, you are - why wouldn't you be?! This epic country is filled with culture, history, and awesome landscapes. From the bustling streets of Hanoi to the serene waters of Ha Long Bay, Vietnam offers a unique mix of old-world charm and modern excitement. But here’s a tip: while many people in tourist areas speak English, learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can go a long way in making your trip smoother, and more enjoyable.
There's no need to be fluent before you go, no need to slog out Duolingo before you go, instead just learn or have a look at these phrases and get ready to whip them out when you next visit!
Whether you are off on a 13-day trip to Vietnam, pairing it up with Cambodia for an awesome combo tour or want to do the whole shebang and throw Thailand in there for a Total Asia tour these phrases will see you through and make your trip even better!
We’ve got you covered with some must-know Vietnamese phrases that will help you get and earn you some big smiles from the locals.
1. Xin chào! (Hello!)
Let’s start with the basics! “Xin chào” (pronounced "sin chow") is your go-to greeting for almost any situation. Whether you’re saying hi to a vendor, your tour guide, or a friendly stranger, this phrase will help you break the ice. Easy to remember and always appreciated!
2. Cảm ơn (Thank you)
“Cảm ơn” (pronounced "gahm uhhn") means thank you, and it’s one you’ll be using a lot. The Vietnamese people are incredibly hospitable, and showing appreciation for their kindness with a simple “Cảm ơn” is a nice way to show gratitude. Bonus points if you add “rất” (meaning “very much”) to make it “Cảm ơn rất nhiều!
3. Không có chi (You’re welcome)
Now that you’ve mastered saying thank you, here’s how to respond when someone thanks you. “Không có chi” (pronounced "kohng kaw chee") is the equivalent of “you’re welcome,” and will come in handy when you're out there spreading the good vibes!
4. Bao nhiêu? (How much?)
Shopping in Vietnam is an adventure in itself! From bustling markets to street vendors selling delicious food, you’ll want to know how to ask the price of things. “Bao nhiêu?” (pronounced "bow nyew") means “How much?” It’s great to pair this with a bit of haggling in the local markets—just do it with a smile!
5. Đắt quá! (Too expensive!)
If you’re looking to bargain (and trust us, you should!), this is a phrase that’ll help you out. “Đắt quá” (pronounced "daht kwah") means “too expensive!”—a fun and polite way to let the seller know you're expecting a better deal.
6. Tôi không hiểu (I don’t understand)
Okay, we get it. Sometimes the language barrier can be a bit tough, especially in more local areas. “Tôi không hiểu” (pronounced "toy kohng hee-oo") means “I don’t understand.” It’s a polite way to let someone know you’re not following the conversation, and usually, they’ll either slow down or switch to basic English.
7. Có (Yes) / Không (No)
Mastering “yes” and “no” will make your life so much easier in Vietnam. “Có” (pronounced "caw") means yes, and “Không” (pronounced "kohng") means no. Whether you're agreeing to that extra scoop of pho or politely declining a ride from a street vendor, these short words will come in handy every day.
8. Ở đâu? (Where is…?)
Lost in the charming maze of Hanoi’s Old Quarter or trying to find that secret beach in Da Nang? “Ở đâu?” (pronounced "uhh dow") means “where is?” You can pair this with whatever you're looking for, like “nhà vệ sinh” (bathroom) or “trạm xe buýt” (bus stop), to get directions like a pro.
9. Nước mắm (Fish sauce)
Alright, foodies, listen up! Vietnam is known for its culinary delights, and “nước mắm” (pronounced "nook mahm") is an essential condiment you’ll encounter everywhere. It’s fish sauce, and you’ll find it in all sorts of dishes—from pho to spring rolls. Knowing this word might just save you if you're not keen on fishy flavors (or help you ask for extra if you are!)
10. Tôi cần sự giúp đỡ (I need help)
Hopefully, you won’t need this one too often, but just in case: “Tôi cần sự giúp đỡ” (pronounced "toy kun soo zoop duh") means “I need help.” It’s good to have in your back pocket if you find yourself in a tricky situation, whether you need directions or assistance with something more serious.
Bonus Tip: Smile!
If there's one universal language in Vietnam, it’s a smile. Even if your pronunciation isn’t perfect, a friendly grin will bridge any gaps in communication and make your trip that much more enjoyable.
So, there you have it! A few key phrases to help you navigate Vietnam like a seasoned traveller. Whether you're sipping coffee in a street café or haggling for souvenirs, knowing these basics will enrich your experience and open doors to deeper connections with the locals. Now, all that's left is to pack your bags and get ready for the adventure of a lifetime!
Xin chào Việt Nam!
Safe travels and happy exploring!
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